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Kremlin says ‘much to be done’ on Ukraine ceasefire deal as Zelenskyy warns Putin will manipulate plan – Europe live | Europe

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Kremlin repeats Waltz’s line on ‘cautious optimism’ on ceasefire

The Kremlin said there were “reasons to be cautiously optimistic” in discussion on ceasefire, but “there is still much to be done,” in further discussions between Vladimir Putin and Donald Trump.

People gesture as they look at the city's skyline and the Kremlin, in Moscow, Russia.
People gesture as they look at the city’s skyline and the Kremlin, in Moscow, Russia. Photograph: Yuri Kochetkov/EPA

Speaking after last night’s visit of US special envoy Steve Witkoff, Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov told reporters that “when Mr Witkoff brings all the information to President Trump, we will determine the timing of a conversation (between Trump and Putin).”

“There is an understanding on all sides that such a conversation is needed. There are reasons to be cautiously optimistic,” Peskov added.

Peskov’s line repeats the same language used by US national security adviser Mike Waltz in an overnight interview with Fox.

Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy previously accused Russian president Vladimir Putin of “manipulative” response to the US proposal for a ceasefire, saying Putin pretended to accept it “at the moment he is, in fact, preparing to reject it.”

“Putin does this often – he doesn’t say ‘no’ outright, but he drags things out and makes reasonable solutions impossible,” he said.

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Key events

EU’s defence plans take shape – analysis

Jennifer Rankin

Jennifer Rankin

Brussels correspondent

EU Commissioner for Defence and Space Andrius Kubilius, Poland’s Defence Minister Wladyslaw Kosiniak-Kamysz, German Defence Minister Boris Pistorius, French Defence Minister Sébastien Lecornu, and Italy’s Defence Minister Guido Crosetto leave after a family photo before a meeting with representatives from the EU and Nato to discuss action in support of Ukraine at the Val de Grace former military hospital in Paris as part of the Paris Defence Security Forum, France. Photograph: Benoît Tessier/Reuters

The EU executive could play a role in joint purchase of missiles, drones and other military equipment, according to a draft document on the future of European defence.

The European Commission could “act as a central purchasing body” on behalf of EU member states upon their request, states a leaked white paper. The document, due to be released next Wednesday ahead of a summit of EU leaders, reveals how rapidly the EU is evolving following Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine and Donald Trump’s return to the White House.

“Europe cannot take the US security guarantees for granted and most substantially step up its contribution to preserve Nato strong,” states the draft seen by the Guardian, which also states that “a revanchist Russia is the immediate military threat to the EU”.

“Over reliance on US protection has impaired Europe’s ability to defend itself and its autonomy to act in its own neighbourhood”. The Commission calls for Europe to overcome this dependency by developing “the necessary capabilities through joint European capability projects”.

Following talks with EU countries, the commission has identified seven capability gaps, including air and missile defences, artillery systems, ammunition and missiles, drones and counter drone systems, better roads, airports and ports to promote military mobility, AI and cyber warfare capabilities and “strategic enablers”, such as fortified defences on the EU’s eastern border.

Inspired by the pandemic experience of joint purchasing of vaccines, the EU, via member states and the Brussels-based European Defence Agency, has already done joint purchasing of ammunition for Ukraine. Now the commission suggests it could do more – if member states wanted that.

The paper also calls for an “urgent increase in military assistance to Ukraine”, by providing a further 1.5m rounds of ammunition, air defence systems and EU training for Ukrainian forces.

The paper is likely to disappoint some member states, such as Italy and Spain, that are looking for radical ways to increase military spending, such as common borrowing to fund EU grants to pay for defence projects.

The European Commission last week outlined an €800bn plan to help member states increase defence spending by taking out EU-backed loans and increasing national debts without breaking the EU’s fiscal rules. While member states backed the principles, the headline figure is highly theoretical, as many governments do not want to take on more debts.

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